Ground Cover- Coral Bells

Coral Bells

Botanical Name

:

Heuchera spp.

Plant Type

:

Herbaceous perennial

Seasons

:

Plant in spring or fall; blooms in spring and summer

Sun Level

:

Full sun, partial sun, or shade; many varieties develop their best leaf color in full sun of at least 6 hours of daily sunlight

Ideal Soil Temperature for Planting

:

60°F to 70°F (15°C to 21°C)

Soil Type

:

Chalk, clay, loam, or sand; prefers moist, well-drained soil amended with organic matter

Hardiness Zones

:

4–9 (USDA)

Germination

:

2–8 weeks

P.H. Level

:

Acid to neutral (6.0–7.0)

Water/Irrigation

:

Average water needs; keep soil moist

Fertilization

:

In spring, apply a thin layer of compost or a balanced slow-release granular fertilizer around the base of the plant

Habit

:

Clumping, mounding

Propagation

:

Division or seed; divide every 3 to 4 years

Final Plant Height

:

1–3 ft

Spread

:

6–30 inches

Flowers

:

Tiny bell-shaped flowers; colors range from white, peach, pink, to bright red; flower stalks rise 12–24 inches above the plant mound

Attracts

:

Butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds

Uses

:

Ground cover, edging in perennial borders, group plantings; adds colorful foliage to gardens; good for beds and borders, small gardens, underplanting roses, and shrubs

Companions

:

For shade, pair with astilbe, bleeding heart, ferns, hellebores, hosta, Japanese forest grass, and lamium. For sunny spots, combine with artemisia, bugleweed, daylilies, geranium, iris, lady’s mantle, lysimachia, and ornamental grasses

Pruning

:

Deadheading spent flowers increases bloom production through summer and fall; prune ragged leaves to encourage new growth

Toxicity

:

Generally non-toxic but ingestion may cause mild reactions, such as stomach upsets

Pests

:

Potential insects include weevils, Japanese beetles, mealybugs, and foliar nematodes

Diseases

:

Susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, rust, and bacterial leaf spot

Fun Fact

:

Coral Bells were among the first plants exported to Europe in the 1600s by early American explorers

Botanical Name

:

Heuchera spp.

Plant Type

:

Herbaceous perennial

Seasons

:

Plant in spring or fall; blooms in spring and summer

Sun Level

:

Full sun, partial sun, or shade; many varieties develop their best leaf color in full sun of at least 6 hours of daily sunlight

Ideal Soil Temperature for Planting

:

60°F to 70°F (15°C to 21°C)

Soil Type

:

Chalk, clay, loam, or sand; prefers moist, well-drained soil amended with organic matter

Hardiness Zones

:

4–9 (USDA)

Germination

:

2–8 weeks

P.H. Level

:

Acid to neutral (6.0–7.0)

Water/Irrigation

:

Average water needs; keep soil moist

Fertilization

:

In spring, apply a thin layer of compost or a balanced slow-release granular fertilizer around the base of the plant

Habit

:

Clumping, mounding

Propagation

:

Division or seed; divide every 3 to 4 years

Final Plant Height

:

1–3 ft

Spread

:

6–30 inches

Flowers

:

Tiny bell-shaped flowers; colors range from white, peach, pink, to bright red; flower stalks rise 12–24 inches above the plant mound

Attracts

:

Butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds

Uses

:

Ground cover, edging in perennial borders, group plantings; adds colorful foliage to gardens; good for beds and borders, small gardens, underplanting roses, and shrubs

Companions

:

For shade, pair with astilbe, bleeding heart, ferns, hellebores, hosta, Japanese forest grass, and lamium. For sunny spots, combine with artemisia, bugleweed, daylilies, geranium, iris, lady’s mantle, lysimachia, and ornamental grasses

Pruning

:

Deadheading spent flowers increases bloom production through summer and fall; prune ragged leaves to encourage new growth

Toxicity

:

Generally non-toxic but ingestion may cause mild reactions, such as stomach upsets

Pests

:

Potential insects include weevils, Japanese beetles, mealybugs, and foliar nematodes

Diseases

:

Susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, rust, and bacterial leaf spot

Fun Fact

:

Coral Bells were among the first plants exported to Europe in the 1600s by early American explorers

Written by Nondiah Khalayi – https://www.linkedin.com/in/nondiah-khalayi/