Pennisetum alopecuroides (and other Pennisetum species)

Ornamental grass

Grows in spring, summer, and fall. Remain attractive into winter in warmer climates but dormant in winter in colder areas

Full sun to partial shade (at least 6 hours of sunlight)

60–75°F (15–24°C)

Well-drained rich soil. It can do well in various soils including clay, loam, and sandy soils, as long as they are well-drained

Zones 5–9, 8–11, or 6–10, depending on the type

While you can grow fountain grass from seed, it’s more common and faster to propagate by division or purchase established plants

Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0 to 7.0)

Moderate, drought-tolerant once established, but needs regular watering during the first growing season

A light application of a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth begins

Mounding, arching, and tufted

2–3 ft (60–90 cm)

2–3 ft (60–90 cm)

1 to 4 feet apart, depending on the variety

Feathery, bottlebrush-like flower heads in late summer to fall

Hummingbirds, butterflies

Borders, groundcover, specimen plant, container gardens

Daylilies, Black-eyed Susans, ornamental grasses like Blue Fescue

Cut back foliage t to 2-3 inches above ground in late winter or early spring before new growth begins

Non-toxic to humans and pets

Occasionally susceptible to aphids, mealybugs, and scale insects

Resistant to most diseases but can suffer from rust in humid conditions

Fountain Grass gets its name from the fountain-like shape of its fluffy, feathery flower heads that arch outward