Botanical Name
:
Sempervivum tectorum
Plant Type
:
Succulent, evergreen perennial
Seasons
:
Year-round, active growth in spring and summer.
Sun Level
:
Full sun (6+ hours) to partial shade.
Ideal Soil Temperature for Planting
:
60–75°F (15–24°C)
Soil Type
:
Well-draining, sandy, or rocky/gravelly soil.
Germination
:
Slow. Primarily propagated by offsets (“chicks”) rather than seeds.
P.H. Level
:
Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.5)
Water/Irrigation
:
Low. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Fertilization
:
Rarely needed. A diluted, low-nitrogen fertilizer can be used in spring.
Habit
:
Mat-forming with rosettes of fleshy leaves that spread horizontally.
Final Plant Height
:
2–6 inches (5–15 cm)
Spread
:
6–12 inches (15–30 cm)
Spacing
:
6–12 inches apart to allow spreading.
Flowers
:
Star-shaped, pink, red, or yellow flowers on tall stalks. Blooms once before dying (monocarpic).
Attracts
:
Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
Uses
:
Rock gardens, ground cover, containers, green roofs
Companions
:
Sedum, echeveria, lavender, thyme, yarrow, yucca
Pruning
:
Remove dead flower stalks and dried leaves for a tidy appearance.
Toxicity
:
Non-toxic to humans and pets
Pests
:
Generally pest-free but can be affected by aphids or mealybugs.
Diseases
:
Root rot if overwatered; occasional fungal issues in humid conditions.
Fun Fact
:
Hens and Chicks get their name from their unique growth habit—one large “hen” plant produces multiple smaller “chicks” around it.
Additional Info
:
This plant is monocarpic, meaning the mother plant dies after flowering, but the surrounding offsets continue growing.
Botanical Name
:
Sempervivum tectorum
Plant Type
:
Succulent, evergreen perennial
Seasons
:
Year-round, active growth in spring and summer.
Sun Level
:
Full sun (6+ hours) to partial shade.
Ideal Soil Temperature for Planting
:
60–75°F (15–24°C)
Soil Type
:
Well-draining, sandy, or rocky/gravelly soil.
Germination
:
Slow. Primarily propagated by offsets (“chicks”) rather than seeds.
P.H. Level
:
Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.5)
Water/Irrigation
:
Low. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
Fertilization
:
Rarely needed. A diluted, low-nitrogen fertilizer can be used in spring.
Habit
:
Mat-forming with rosettes of fleshy leaves that spread horizontally.
Final Plant Height
:
2–6 inches (5–15 cm)
Spread
:
6–12 inches (15–30 cm)
Spacing
:
6–12 inches apart to allow spreading.
Flowers
:
Star-shaped, pink, red, or yellow flowers on tall stalks. Blooms once before dying (monocarpic).
Attracts
:
Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
Uses
:
Rock gardens, ground cover, containers, green roofs
Companions
:
Sedum, echeveria, lavender, thyme, yarrow, yucca
Pruning
:
Remove dead flower stalks and dried leaves for a tidy appearance.
Toxicity
:
Non-toxic to humans and pets
Pests
:
Generally pest-free but can be affected by aphids or mealybugs.
Diseases
:
Root rot if overwatered; occasional fungal issues in humid conditions.
Fun Fact
:
Hens and Chicks get their name from their unique growth habit—one large “hen” plant produces multiple smaller “chicks” around it.
Additional Info
:
This plant is monocarpic, meaning the mother plant dies after flowering, but the surrounding offsets continue growing.
Written by Salome Wapukha – https://www.linkedin.com/in/salome-wapukha-556700193/
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