Perennial - White Lavender

White Lavender

Botanical Name

:

Lavandula angustifolia

Plant Type

:

Herbaceous perennial

Seasons

:

Spring to summer (blooms in late spring to early summer)

Sun Level

:

Full sun (6–8 hours daily)

Ideal Soil Temperature for Planting

:

60-70°F (15-21°C)

Soil Type

:

Well-draining soils such as loam, sand, or shallow rocky soils

Hardiness Zones

:

5–9 (USDA)

Germination

:

Propagation is typically through cuttings rather than seeds due to maintaining desired traits like flower color

P.H. Level

:

Slightly alkaline to neutral (6.5–7.5)

Water/Irrigation

:

Low; water sparingly once established, allowing soil to dry between watering

Fertilization

:

Minimal fertilization is required. Apply a light, balanced fertilizer in early spring if needed

Habit

:

Mounded, bushy, aromatic foliage

Final Plant Height

:

18–24 inches (45–60 cm)

Spread

:

24–36 inches (60–90 cm)

Spacing

:

12–18 inches apart to allow for air circulation

Flowers

:

Small, fragrant, white flowers on tall spikes in late spring to early summer. Some varieties have purple-flushed white flowers like “White Scent”

Attracts

:

Bees, butterflies, hummingbirds

Uses

:

Aromatherapy, herbal medicine, ornamental gardens, dried flowers, potpourri, culinary uses

Companions

:

Rosemary, sage, echinacea, yarrow, catmint

Pruning

:

Prune back by one-third in early spring to encourage bushy growth. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming

Toxicity

:

Non-toxic to humans but mildly toxic to pets if ingested in large amounts

Pests

:

Generally pest-resistant but may attract aphids or whiteflies

Diseases

:

Susceptible to root rot if overwatered, as well as fungal infections in humid conditions

Botanical Name

:

Lavandula angustifolia

Plant Type

:

Herbaceous perennial

Seasons

:

Spring to summer (blooms in late spring to early summer)

Sun Level

:

Full sun (6–8 hours daily)

Ideal Soil Temperature for Planting

:

60-70°F (15-21°C)

Soil Type

:

Well-draining soils such as loam, sand, or shallow rocky soils

Hardiness Zones

:

5–9 (USDA)

Germination

:

Propagation is typically through cuttings rather than seeds due to maintaining desired traits like flower color

P.H. Level

:

Slightly alkaline to neutral (6.5–7.5)

Water/Irrigation

:

Low; water sparingly once established, allowing soil to dry between watering

Fertilization

:

Minimal fertilization is required. Apply a light, balanced fertilizer in early spring if needed

Habit

:

Mounded, bushy, aromatic foliage

Final Plant Height

:

18–24 inches (45–60 cm)

Spread

:

24–36 inches (60–90 cm)

Spacing

:

12–18 inches apart to allow for air circulation

Flowers

:

Small, fragrant, white flowers on tall spikes in late spring to early summer. Some varieties have purple-flushed white flowers like “White Scent”

Attracts

:

Bees, butterflies, hummingbirds

Uses

:

Aromatherapy, herbal medicine, ornamental gardens, dried flowers, potpourri, culinary uses

Companions

:

Rosemary, sage, echinacea, yarrow, catmint

Pruning

:

Prune back by one-third in early spring to encourage bushy growth. Deadhead spent flowers to promote reblooming

Toxicity

:

Non-toxic to humans but mildly toxic to pets if ingested in large amounts

Pests

:

Generally pest-resistant but may attract aphids or whiteflies

Diseases

:

Susceptible to root rot if overwatered, as well as fungal infections in humid conditions